Prepositions are important grammatical words in our vocabulary that explain the relationship between two things. For instance, the
orange is
in the
box. The preposition in this example is the word "in" and is connecting the words "orange" and "box." It should be noted that there are a handful of prepositional expressions that differ among American English, British English, and New Zealand English. These include (but are certainly not limited to) "it off," "on behalf," and "in back of;" all of which are grammatically correct in American English, but are not in New Zealand English and British English. We have a comprehensive list of the most common prepositions below, as well as prepositional phrase examples.
Prepositional phrases can be used as adjectives modifying a noun (or pronoun); explaining "what," or "which." Prepositional phrases can also be used as an adverb explaining "where", "when," and "how," and "why." Check our examples below for more information.
In addition to the lists below, view our
printable list of prepositions.